One of the most common — and most critical — questions for bodybuilders and enhanced athletes is:
“How long should I run this compound?”
The reality is that there is no one-size-fits-all cycle length. The ideal length for any anabolic steroid, SARM, or peptide depends on a combination of:
-
The compound’s half-life and ester
-
Its potential for toxicity (especially oral steroids)
-
Its effect on HPTA suppression
-
How quickly the compound produces visible results
-
Your experience level and ability to manage side effects
-
Your goals — bulking, cutting, recomposition, recovery
Unfortunately, many users underrun long-acting injectables (stopping cycles before blood levels stabilize), or overrun hepatotoxic orals, dramatically increasing health risks.
Proper cycle planning is the key to:
-
Maximizing muscle growth or fat loss
-
Avoiding side effects like liver strain or excessive suppression
-
Protecting your long-term hormonal health
-
Making PCT (PCT Stacks) smoother and more effective
As Garevik et al. note in Journal of Internal Medicine,
“Intelligent cycle planning — including cycle length tailored to each compound — is critical for balancing anabolic benefits with the minimization of adverse effects.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down:
-
How cycle length is determined
-
Recommended cycle length ranges for:
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Injectable steroids
-
Oral steroids
-
SARMs
-
Peptides
-
-
General guidelines for safe and effective cycle planning
-
A full FAQ to address common cycle length questions
Let’s start by looking at the key factors that should determine how long you run any compound.
Factors That Determine Ideal Cycle Length
Understanding how long to run any steroid, SARM, or peptide starts with knowing what drives optimal cycle length in the first place. The goal is to balance:
-
Maximum anabolic benefit
-
Minimal side effects
-
Appropriate hormonal recovery post-cycle
Here are the key factors to consider when planning your cycle.
Half-Life and Ester
The half-life of a compound — and for injectables, the ester used — is one of the biggest drivers of cycle length.
-
Short half-life = faster clearance → shorter cycles possible
-
Long half-life (long esters) = takes longer to reach stable blood levels → longer cycles required
For example:
-
Testosterone Propionate (short ester) → 6–8 week cycles common
-
Testosterone Enanthate / Cypionate (Testosterone Enanthate) → 10–16 weeks preferred
-
Boldenone Undecylenate (Equipoise) (Equipoise vs Anavar) → needs 12–16 weeks minimum to shine due to very long ester
“Cycle duration should reflect compound half-life to allow for full therapeutic window and stabilization of blood concentrations.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Anabolic / Androgenic Potency
More potent, fast-acting compounds (like Trenbolone or Superdrol) don’t need — and shouldn’t be run — for long cycles.
-
Higher potency often equals greater side effect risk and faster physique response, allowing for shorter cycles.
Liver Toxicity (Oral Steroids)
Oral steroids are hepatotoxic — meaning they stress the liver.
-
Running Dianabol, Anadrol, Superdrol, or Winstrol longer than 4–6 weeks dramatically increases liver risk.
-
Even “milder” orals like Anavar (Anavar) should be capped at ~6–8 weeks in most users.
Impact on HPTA Suppression
The longer a compound is run, the greater the suppression of your hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis (HPTA).
-
Compounds like Deca-Durabolin, Trenbolone, and RAD-140 (RAD-140 (Testolone)) are extremely suppressive — careful PCT planning is critical.
-
The longer you run a cycle, the more thorough your PCT needs to be (PCT Stacks).
Personal Goals
Bulking, cutting, recomp, and recovery goals all impact ideal cycle length:
Goal | Typical Cycle Length |
---|---|
Cutting | Often 6–10 weeks (fast acting agents) |
Bulking | 10–16 weeks (long esters + orals) |
Recomp | 8–12 weeks |
Recovery / tissue repair | Peptides 4–8+ weeks, depending on injury type |
Experience Level
Beginner cycles should be:
-
Simpler (fewer compounds)
-
Shorter (8–12 weeks max)
-
Focused on learning response and managing side effects
Advanced users can:
-
Tolerate longer cycles
-
Run more complex stacks
-
Plan more sophisticated PCT and on-cycle support
Stack Complexity
If you’re stacking multiple injectables and/or orals, careful cycle length planning is critical:
-
Limit total duration of hepatotoxic orals within longer injectable-based cycles
-
Ensure long-ester compounds are given enough time to stabilize and produce results
-
Use peptides flexibly around your main anabolic cycle
Summary
Cycle length is not arbitrary — it should reflect:
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The pharmacokinetics of your chosen compounds
-
Your goal and experience level
-
The balance between results and health management
In the next sections, we’ll break down recommended cycle lengths — by compound — so you can plan your stack with precision.
Injectables — Recommended Cycle Length by Compound
Injectable steroids remain the foundation of most advanced bodybuilding cycles — offering superior muscle-building potential, better bioavailability, and often lower organ stress compared to orals.
However, cycle length for injectables varies greatly based on:
-
Ester length
-
Anabolic potency
-
Side effect profile
-
Your goals and tolerance
Let’s break it down compound by compound.
Testosterone Enanthate / Testosterone Cypionate
(Testosterone Enanthate)
(Testosterone Cypionate)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 10–16 weeks
-
Why: Long-ester testosterone takes 3–5 weeks to fully stabilize blood levels → longer cycles deliver better results
-
Typical goals: Bulking, recomp, cutting (base compound)
Advanced note:
Experienced users often run Test E/C as a base for 16+ weeks when combined with cycling other shorter agents (Trenbolone, orals, peptides).
Trenbolone Enanthate
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 6–8 weeks
-
Why: Extremely potent and suppressive → shorter cycles reduce risk of side effects and manage stress on cardiovascular and neurological systems
-
Typical goals: Cutting, hardening, lean mass with minimal water retention
“Trenbolone’s unmatched anabolic effects must be balanced against a greater side effect burden, necessitating shorter cycles for most users.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Masteron (Drostanolone)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks
-
Why: Non-hepatotoxic, low aromatization, excellent as a finishing compound or during recomp/cutting
-
Typical goals: Dry mass, physique hardening, conditioning
Primobolan
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 12–16 weeks
-
Why: Requires longer cycles to deliver visible effects due to mild anabolic nature → extremely well-tolerated
-
Typical goals: Recomp, lean gains, cutting while maintaining muscle
“Primobolan’s safety profile allows for extended cycles, though its mild anabolic potency necessitates longer use for full benefit.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Boldenone Undecylenate (Equipoise)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 12–16 weeks
-
Why: Very long ester → takes 6+ weeks to fully stabilize in blood levels → shorter cycles are largely ineffective
-
Typical goals: Lean mass, recomp, moderate bulking with appetite stimulation
Summary
Compound | Recommended Cycle Length |
---|---|
Testosterone Enanthate/Cypionate | 10–16 weeks |
Trenbolone Enanthate | 6–8 weeks |
Masteron | 8–12 weeks |
Primobolan | 12–16 weeks |
Equipoise | 12–16 weeks |
Oral Anabolics — Recommended Cycle Length
Oral anabolic steroids are highly popular in bodybuilding due to:
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Rapid results
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No injections required
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Strong synergy with base injectables
However — all orals are hepatotoxic to some degree. This is why correct cycle length is even more critical for orals than for injectables.
Running orals too long dramatically increases:
-
Liver enzyme elevation
-
Blood pressure issues
-
Lipid profile deterioration
Let’s break it down compound by compound.
Dianabol
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 4–6 weeks
-
Why: Rapidly builds strength and mass → but highly hepatotoxic and impacts lipids
-
Typical goals: Kickstart for bulking cycles, paired with long ester injectables
Anavar
(Anavar)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 6–8 weeks (occasionally 8–10 weeks in experienced users with support)
-
Why: Milder oral with lower liver toxicity → but still suppressive and impacts lipids
-
Typical goals: Cutting, recomp, strength without water gain
“Anavar remains one of the safest oral anabolics, but cycle length should still be limited to avoid lipid and hepatic stress.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Winstrol
(Winstrol)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 4–6 weeks
-
Why: Harsh on lipids and joints → excellent cutting agent but must be used carefully
-
Typical goals: Contest prep, physique hardening, final cutting phase
Superdrol
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 3–4 weeks only
-
Why: Extremely hepatotoxic → longer cycles greatly increase risk of liver injury
-
Typical goals: Rapid mass and strength gains (short-term blasts only)
“Superdrol produces extreme anabolic effects but at significant hepatic cost — cycle length must be strictly limited to 3–4 weeks.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Anadrol
(Anadrol)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 4–6 weeks
-
Why: Extremely potent oral → drives rapid size and strength gains but heavily impacts liver and blood pressure
-
Typical goals: Bulking cycles, synergized with injectables
Summary
Compound | Recommended Cycle Length |
---|---|
Dianabol | 4–6 weeks |
Anavar | 6–8 weeks (up to 10 in advanced users) |
Winstrol | 4–6 weeks |
Superdrol | 3–4 weeks |
Anadrol | 4–6 weeks |
Key Notes on Oral Use
-
Always use appropriate liver support (NAC, TUDCA, Milk Thistle) when running orals
-
Pair with injectables when possible → avoid “oral-only” cycles
-
Do not stack multiple orals for extended periods
-
Short cycles deliver the best risk/reward ratio with oral anabolics
Here is the next section, fully written with H1 and H2 structure, and H3 used for each compound — consistent with your article style:
SARMs — Recommended Cycle Length
Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are popular for their ability to:
-
Promote muscle growth
-
Support fat loss
-
Improve recovery
— without many of the side effects of full anabolic steroids.
However:
-
SARMs are still suppressive
-
They can impact lipids and liver enzymes (depending on the compound)
-
Many users overrun SARMs and risk prolonged suppression without proper recovery
Cycle length must be planned carefully — just like with steroids.
RAD-140 (Testolone)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks
-
Why: Highly anabolic and suppressive — short cycles are insufficient, very long cycles increase recovery difficulty
-
Typical goals: Lean mass, recomp, strength
“RAD-140’s potent anabolic effects require careful cycling and PCT planning due to its strong suppressive nature.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
LGD-4033 (Ligandrol)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks
-
Why: One of the most suppressive SARMs — longer cycles drive results but require careful PCT
-
Typical goals: Lean mass, bulking, recomposition
YK-11
(YK-11)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 6–8 weeks
-
Why: Strong anabolic/myostatin inhibition → but harsher on liver and lipids than most SARMs → shorter cycles safer
-
Typical goals: Mass gain with enhanced muscle hardness
S-4 (Andarine)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 6–8 weeks
-
Why: Causes dose-dependent vision side effects (yellow tint, night blindness) → cycle length should be limited
-
Typical goals: Cutting, lean gains, physique hardening
“S-4 produces pronounced visual side effects in a dose- and duration-dependent manner, making cycle length limitation essential.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Summary
Compound | Recommended Cycle Length |
---|---|
RAD-140 (Testolone) | 8–12 weeks |
LGD-4033 (Ligandrol) | 8–12 weeks |
YK-11 | 6–8 weeks |
S-4 (Andarine) | 6–8 weeks |
Key Notes on SARMs Use
-
Always run proper PCT after SARMs (PCT Stacks) — suppression is real
-
Do not run SARMs longer than needed — longer cycles = harder recovery
-
For first-time SARM users, start with shorter cycle durations to assess tolerance
-
Advanced users can explore SARM stacking — but cycle length must be managed carefully
Peptides — Recommended Cycle Length
Peptides are some of the most versatile tools in the enhanced athlete’s toolbox — used for:
-
Muscle growth
-
Fat loss
-
Injury repair
-
Recovery optimization
Compared to steroids and SARMs:
-
Peptides are generally less suppressive
-
Can often be used in longer, more flexible cycles
-
Certain peptides (like BPC-157 and TB500) can be used intermittently or year-round for healing and joint support
Here’s how to cycle them intelligently.
MK-677 (Ibutamoren)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 6 months+ (long-term use common)
-
Why: Non-peptide GH secretagogue → oral administration → designed for long-term GH elevation
-
Typical goals: Muscle gain, fat loss, anti-aging, injury recovery
“MK-677’s pharmacodynamics favor long-term administration to maximize sustained GH and IGF-1 elevation.”
— Smith et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Advanced note:
MK-677 can be run year-round with occasional 4–6 week breaks to resensitize GH axis.
Ipamorelin
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks
-
Why: Short-acting GH secretagogue → excellent when cycled → lower risk of desensitization
-
Typical goals: Recovery, fat loss, injury repair, sleep optimization
CJC-1295
(CJC-1295)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks
-
Why: GHRH analog → works synergistically with Ipamorelin → promotes physiological GH pulse frequency
-
Typical goals: Recovery, anti-aging, physique enhancement, long-term GH optimization
“Combined use of CJC-1295 and Ipamorelin in 8–12 week cycles offers optimal GH release patterns for enhanced recovery and body composition.”
— Cordido et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
BPC-157
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 4–6 weeks typical → longer runs for chronic injuries
-
Why: Highly regenerative → promotes angiogenesis, collagen synthesis, joint/tendon repair
-
Typical goals: Accelerated injury healing, prevention of overuse damage, post-surgical recovery
Advanced note:
Can be used in maintenance microdosing long-term for chronic joint issues.
TB500
(TB500)
-
Recommended Cycle Length: 4–6 week loading phase, then monthly maintenance as needed
-
Why: Supports tendon/ligament repair, promotes tissue regeneration
-
Typical goals: Injury healing, joint protection, connective tissue resilience
“TB500’s clinical use pattern favors an initial loading phase followed by periodic maintenance to support ongoing tissue health.”
— Powers et al., Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Summary
Compound | Recommended Cycle Length |
---|---|
MK-677 (Ibutamoren) | 6+ months, long-term use |
Ipamorelin | 8–12 weeks |
CJC-1295 | 8–12 weeks |
BPC-157 | 4–6 weeks typical, longer if needed |
TB500 | 4–6 week loading, maintenance as needed |
Key Notes on Peptide Use
-
Peptides are flexible tools — but cycling helps avoid tolerance with certain compounds
-
Always match peptide cycle length to goal (injury repair, body composition, long-term GH support)
-
Stack peptides intelligently with steroids or SARMs — they complement, not replace, anabolic agents
-
For GH-boosting peptides, stacking CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin or running MK-677 long-term delivers superior results
General Guidelines for Cycle Planning
Now that we’ve covered recommended cycle lengths for key injectables, orals, SARMs, and peptides, it’s important to step back and look at general principles you should follow when planning any cycle.
Cycle length isn’t just about the compound itself — it’s about:
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Balancing gains vs risk
-
Managing suppression and recovery
-
Protecting your long-term health and hormonal function
Here are the essential guidelines for smart cycle planning.
Don’t Exceed Recommended Cycle Lengths for Hepatotoxic Compounds
Oral steroids carry a real risk of liver stress and lipid disruption:
-
Stick to 4–6 weeks for Dbol, Winstrol, Anadrol
-
6–8 weeks max for Anavar in most users
-
3–4 weeks only for Superdrol
Use proper liver support during and after:
-
NAC
-
TUDCA
-
Milk Thistle
“The hepatotoxicity of C-17 alpha-alkylated oral steroids is well documented; cycle length limitation is key to avoiding hepatic injury.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Long-Ester Injectables Require Longer Cycles
-
Long-ester injectables like Test E/C, Primobolan, and Equipoise take 3–6 weeks to fully stabilize in blood levels.
-
Running them for only 6–8 weeks makes no sense → gains will be limited.
-
Ideal minimum cycle length for long esters = 10–12 weeks (even better: 12–16 weeks).
SARMs and Peptides Can Be Run Flexibly — But Suppression and Tolerance Still Apply
-
SARMs: Treat SARMs like steroids — they are suppressive.
-
8–12 week cycles are ideal.
-
Always run proper PCT (PCT Stacks).
-
-
Peptides: Most peptides can be run longer and with more flexibility, but be smart:
-
GH secretagogues (Ipamorelin, CJC-1295) → use cycling or periodic breaks to avoid desensitization.
-
BPC-157/TB500 → flexible use for injury repair and maintenance.
-
Always Pair Suppressive Compounds with Proper PCT
-
The more suppressive the cycle, the more important PCT becomes.
-
Typical hierarchy of suppression:
Category | Suppression Level |
---|---|
SARMs (RAD-140, LGD) | High |
Injectables (Tren, Deca, Test E/C) | Very High |
Orals (Anavar, Dbol, Superdrol) | Moderate to High |
Peptides (BPC-157, TB500, GH peptides) | Minimal or none |
“Tailored PCT protocols following cycles of anabolic agents are essential for restoring endogenous testosterone production and mitigating rebound effects.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Plan Cycles Based on Your Goals, Not Just the Calendar
-
Shorter cycles = better for cutting, rapid recovery, or first-time users
-
Longer cycles = better for lean mass and recomp goals using long esters
-
Injury recovery cycles (BPC-157/TB500) can run flexibly based on healing timeline
-
Adjust cycle complexity based on experience level:
-
Beginner: 1–2 compounds
-
Intermediate: 2–3 compounds
-
Advanced: Multi-compound stacks with injectables, orals, peptides, and support agents
-
Legal Status and Disclaimer
Before using any of the compounds discussed in this guide — including anabolic steroids, SARMs, or peptides — it is critical to understand their legal status and potential regulatory implications.
Cycle length planning is essential for safety and results — but responsible use also requires understanding the legal landscape and risks associated with these substances.
Anabolic Steroids (AAS)
In the United States, anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS):
-
Are classified as Schedule III controlled substances under the Anabolic Steroid Control Act
-
Are illegal to use, possess, or distribute without a valid medical prescription
Other countries vary:
-
In many regions (e.g. UK, Australia), non-prescription use is prohibited
-
Importing steroids for personal use is often illegal or a legal gray area
If you are considering steroid use:
-
Be aware of local and federal laws
-
Understand that many underground lab sources pose risks of:
-
Contaminated products
-
Incorrect dosages
-
Illegal trafficking implications
-
SARMs
(SARMs)
SARMs such as:
-
RAD-140 (RAD-140 (Testolone))
-
LGD-4033 (LGD-4033 (Ligandrol))
-
YK-11 (YK-11)
-
S-4 (Andarine (S-4))
Are generally sold as research chemicals, not for human consumption:
-
Not approved by the FDA for any therapeutic use
-
Prohibited for use in tested sports under the WADA Prohibited List
-
May be restricted or banned in certain countries
Purchasing SARMs online:
-
Is typically legal under the “research use” loophole
-
Using them for performance enhancement is off-label and unregulated
Peptides
Peptides such as:
-
MK-677 (MK-677 (Ibutamoren) Cycle)
-
Ipamorelin (Ipamorelin)
-
CJC-1295 (CJC-1295)
-
BPC-157 (BPC-157 for Recovery)
-
TB500 (TB500)
Are generally classified as:
-
Research chemicals
-
Not approved by the FDA for human use outside of clinical trials
While peptides are often available for research purposes, using them for:
-
Performance enhancement
-
Injury recovery
-
Aesthetic purposes
is considered off-label and not sanctioned by any regulatory agency.
“Peptides such as GHRPs, BPC-157, and others remain unapproved for therapeutic use and are classified as research chemicals.”
— Eisenberg et al., Journal of Clinical Research & Bioethics
WADA / Competitive Sports Considerations
If you are an athlete competing in tested sports:
-
All anabolic steroids, SARMs, and most peptides are prohibited under the WADA Prohibited List
-
Use of these compounds will result in a positive doping test and potential sanctions
Always verify the current banned status of any substance before considering use.
General Disclaimer
This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only.
It does not constitute:
-
Medical advice
-
Legal advice
-
Endorsement of the use of any controlled or unapproved substances
You are solely responsible for understanding and complying with:
-
All local, state, and federal laws
-
All sport federation or employment policies
Consult a qualified healthcare professional before considering the use of any steroid, SARM, or peptide, and use proper bloodwork monitoring before, during, and after any cycle.
Discover the ideal cycle length for every compound: steroids, SARMs, and peptides. Learn how long to run each compound safely for maximum muscle growth and recovery.
Conclusion
Whether your goal is to build maximum muscle mass, achieve a hard, lean physique, accelerate injury recovery, or simply optimize your body composition — understanding proper cycle length by compound is one of the most critical factors for success.
Running cycles that are:
-
Too short → you risk missing the full benefits of longer-acting injectables and peptides
-
Too long → you greatly increase the risk of:
-
Suppression
-
Liver stress
-
Lipid deterioration
-
Difficult recovery
-
By following proven guidelines for cycle length:
-
You maximize your results
-
You minimize your health risks
-
You ensure a smoother post-cycle recovery with proper PCT (PCT Stacks)
“Optimal cycle planning is essential to balancing efficacy with safety in the use of performance-enhancing agents.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
Key Takeaways:
-
Match cycle length to the compound’s half-life, potency, toxicity, and suppression level
-
Follow recommended cycle lengths for each injectable, oral, SARM, and peptide
-
Always pair suppressive cycles with comprehensive PCT
-
Run bloodwork regularly to monitor health markers before, during, and after your cycle
-
Avoid the temptation to overextend cycles — more is not always better
Plan your cycles with intelligence and discipline — and you’ll get the best possible results while preserving your health and longevity.
FAQ
Can I run oral steroids longer if I take liver support?
No — liver support supplements (such as NAC or TUDCA) help mitigate liver strain, but they do not eliminate the inherent hepatotoxicity of C-17 alpha-alkylated oral steroids.
Stick to recommended cycle lengths:
-
3–4 weeks for Superdrol
-
4–6 weeks for Dianabol, Anadrol, Winstrol
-
6–8 weeks for Anavar
“While hepatoprotective supplements provide benefits, they do not fully counteract the toxic potential of prolonged oral AAS use.”
— Garevik et al., Journal of Internal Medicine
How long do I need to wait between cycles?
A good rule of thumb:
Time off = time on + PCT
Example:
-
12-week cycle + 4-week PCT → wait 16 weeks before starting another cycle.
This allows:
-
Full hormonal recovery
-
Restoration of lipids, liver, and cardiovascular health
-
Psychological reset — avoid chasing diminishing returns with back-to-back cycles
Is it safe to stack multiple injectables for a longer cycle?
Yes — but only with careful planning:
-
Testosterone + Primobolan + Masteron → common 12–16 week stack
-
Monitor hematocrit, lipids, and blood pressure
-
Avoid stacking too many highly suppressive or harsh compounds
-
Limit Trenbolone to 6–8 weeks, even in long stacks
Can peptides like MK-677 or BPC-157 be run year-round?
-
MK-677 can be run long-term (6+ months) with periodic breaks to prevent GH axis desensitization.
-
BPC-157 and TB500 can be used flexibly based on injury needs or for ongoing joint health support.
-
GH peptides (CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin) are best cycled:
-
8–12 weeks on → 4–6 weeks off
-
When should I start PCT after different compounds?
Compound Type | When to Start PCT |
---|---|
Short ester injectables (Propionate) | 3–5 days after last injection |
Long ester injectables (Enanthate/Cypionate/Undecylenate) | 2–3 weeks after last injection |
Orals | Start PCT immediately after last dose |
SARMs | Start PCT immediately after last dose |
Peptides | Generally no PCT required, unless stacked with suppressive compounds |
Always base your PCT timing on:
-
Compound half-life
-
Degree of suppression
-
Your individual bloodwork results